Examples include specific individuals or groups being subjected to physical and verbal abuse or violence involuntary treatment breaches of confidentiality and/or denial of autonomous decision-making, such as the requirement of consent to treatment by parents, spouses or guardians and lack of free and informed consent. It can also occur through denial of services that are only needed by certain groups, such as women. It serves as a barrier to accessing health services, affects the quality of health services provided, and reinforces exclusion from society for both individuals and groups.ĭiscrimination in health care settings takes many forms and is often manifested when an individual or group is denied access to health care services that are otherwise available to others. Many individuals and groups face discrimination on the basis of their age, sex, race or ethnicity, health status, disability or vulnerability to ill health, sexual orientation or gender identity, nationality, asylum or migration status, or criminal record, often experiencing intersecting or compounding forms of discrimination.ĭiscrimination affects both users of health care services and health care workers. It violates the most fundamental human rights protected in international treaties and in national laws and constitutions.ĭiscrimination in health care settings is directed towards some of the most marginalized and stigmatized populations – the very populations that States promised to prioritize through the 2030 Agenda, and who are all too often excluded or left behind. Recognizing that discrimination in health care settings is a major barrier to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), United Nations entities commit to working together to support Member States in taking coordinated multisectoral action to eliminate discrimination in health care settings.ĭiscrimination in health care settings is widespread across the world and takes many forms. United Nations entities recall that a central principle of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is to “ensure that no one is left behind” and to “reach the furthest behind first”.
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